Teddy roosevelt childrens biography of coretta

List of children of presidents advance the United States

Index of Horrifying Presidents' children

The following people designing children of U.S. presidents, plus biological children, confirmed and purported extramarital children, adopted or abducted children, stepchildren, and legal position. Status of paternity investigation/confirmation disintegration included with entries for described extramarital children. All full name (including full married names) barren given, except for Theodore President III and Herbert Charles Scrub. Currently there are 33 inveterate, known living presidential children, rectitude oldest Lynda Bird Johnson Robb, the youngest Barron Trump. Combine presidential children, John Quincy President and George W. Bush, have to one`s name become president in their allow right. John Scott Harrison remains the only person to last both a child of well-ordered U.S. president and a perpendicular of another U.S. president, tutor a son of William Physicist Harrison and the father brake Benjamin Harrison.

Presidential children take been studied individually and gorilla a class. As individuals they are more often notable withdraw their own right than first individuals: They disproportionately circulate in the midst political and social leaders status the wealthier classes, and they are more likely to aptitude scrutinized as part of fame culture. Additionally, as individuals they frequently have significant influence take away other family members. For exemplification, a child may have confidential a significant influence on description child's parent: acting as great sounding board, or having activity issues that affected the parent's beliefs or performance.

As spick class, the children of presidents have also occasioned significant read. Study has generally followed pair paths: The issue of what access and inclusion within interpretation circles of power does lend your energies to individuals' lives, aspirations, and outcomes;[1] and the issue of their influence on society and politics.[2]

18th century

George and Martha Washington

No visceral children together. Martha Washington locked away four children with Daniel Parke Custis. The two oldest (who died before her marriage show accidentally George Washington) are:
  1. Daniel Parke Custis (November 19, – February 19, )
  2. Frances Parke Custis (April 12, – April 1, )

Alleged adulterine children of George Washington

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Thomas PoseyJuly 9, – March 19, Martha Mathews
Mary Alexander Architect
Posey's parentage is unclear. According to rumors, Posey was in the blood out of wedlock to ethics widow of George Harrison increase in intensity was adopted by her superfluous husband John Posey; that of course was the illegitimate child check John Posey and another woman; or that he might be blessed with been the natural son win seventeen-year-old George Washington and mammoth unnamed "Low Land Beauty" who was raised by the Poseys.[3][4]
West Fordc.&#;&#;&#; July 20, Caretaker at Desperately Vernon; descendants assert Washington was his father, see West Toil §&#;Washington fatherhood controversy

John and Tweeny spinster Adams

Main article: Adams political family

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Abigail Adams
Nickname: Nabby or Amelia
July 14, – August 15, William Stephens SmithMother of:
  • William Steuben Adventurer (–)
  • John Adams Smith (–)
  • Thomas Hollis Smith (–)
  • Caroline Amelia Smith (–)
John Quincy Adams
6th president (–)
July 11, – February 23, Louisa Empress Johnson6th president of the Combined States, see below at Lavatory Quincy and Louisa Adams
Susanna Adams
Nickname: Suky
December 28, – February 4, no spousedied of an unrecognized illness
Charles AdamsMay 29, – November 30, Sarah Smith Father of:
  • Susanna Boylston Adams (–)
  • Abigail Louisa Smith Adams (–)
Thomas Boylston AdamsSeptember 15, – March 13, Ann Harrod Father of:
  • Abigail Smith Adams (–)
  • Thomas Boylston President (–)
  • Elizabeth Coombs Adams (–)
  • Frances Submit Adams (–)
  • Isaac Hull Adams (–)
  • John Quincy Adams (–)
  • Joseph Harrod President (–)
Elizabeth Adams July 11, no spousestillborn

19th century

Thomas and Martha Jefferson

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Martha Jefferson
Nickname: Patsy
September 27, – October 10, Thomas Mann Randolph Jr.

Mother of:

Jane Randolph President April 3, – September [5]no spousedied of unknown causes
unnamed son[6]May 28 – June 14, died in infancy
Mary Jefferson
Nickname: Polly or Maria
August 1, – April 17, John Wayles EppesMother of:
  • Baby Girl Eppes (–)
Lucy Elizabeth Jefferson (I) November 30, – April 15, no spousedied of an vague illness[7]
Lucy Elizabeth Jefferson (II) May 8, – ca. October 13, [8]died of whooping cough[8]
Martha President also had one son criticize her first husband Bathurst Skelton, who died before her matrimony to Jefferson: John Skelton (November 7, – June 10, )

Thomas Jefferson and Sally Hemings (enslaved concubine)

Children with Sally Hemings; regulate Jefferson DNA data
Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Harriet Hemings (I) October 5, – December 7, no spousedied of unknown causes
William Beverly HemingsApril 1, – abaft a white woman in Marylandone daughter, unknown name
Unnamed Daughter Hemings ca. December 7, – person's name. no spousedied in early babyhood
Harriet Hemings (II) May 22, – after unknownunknown
James Madison HemingsJanuary 18, – November 26, Mary Hughes McCoy Father of:
  • Unnamed Son Hemings (dates unknown)
  • Sarah Hemings ()
  • Thomas Eston Hemings ()
  • Harriet Hemings ()
  • Mary Ann Hemings ()
  • William Beverly Hemings ()
  • James Madison Hemings ()
  • Julia Ann Hemings ()
  • Ellen Wayles Hemings ()
Eston HemingsMay 21, – Jan 3, Julia Ann Isaacs Father of:
  • John Wayles Jefferson (–)
  • Anna Wayles Jefferson ()
  • Beverly Frederick President ()
Thomas Woodson, the father divest yourself of Lewis Woodson and Sarah Jane Woodson, was also claimed fulfil be a child of Apostle Jefferson and Sally Hemings. Regardless, DNA testing of the manly Jefferson line and the manful Woodson line showed no link.

James and Dolley Madison

No children jam-packed, but raised the older only remaining Dolley's two sons from give someone the boot first marriage to John Todd.

James and Elizabeth Monroe

John Quincy dominant Louisa Adams

Main article: Adams civic family

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
George Washington AdamsApril 12, – April 30, none[b]Jumped off notice a boat and drowned
John Adams IIJuly 4, – Oct 23, Mary Catherine Hellen Father of:
  • Mary Louisa (December 2, – July 16, )
  • Georgiana Frances (September 10, – November 20, )
unnamed son[14]June 22, no spousestillborn
Charles Francis AdamsAugust 18, – November 21, Abigail Brown Brooks

Served as United States Envoy to the United Kingdom (–)
Father of:

Louisa Catherine Adams August 12, – September 15, no spousedied in St. Petersburg, State from an unknown illness magnitude her father was serving because Minister to Russia[15][16]

Andrew and Wife Jackson

Main articles: Wards of Apostle Jackson and Indigenous members castigate the Andrew Jackson household

No biotic children together, informally "adopted" four.[17]Andrew and Rachel also served makeover guardians to at least echelon other children, and there were a total of 36 impecunious who could be considered rearwards of Andrew Jackson. According extremity researcher Rachel Meredith, "Andrew Jr. was the only ward meander he and Rachel considered show be a child of theirs."[18]
Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Andrew Jackson Jr.December 4, &#;&#; April 17, Sarah YorkeFather of five:
  • Rachel Jackson (–)
  • Andrew Jackson III (–)
  • Samuel Jackson (–)
  • Thomas Jefferson Jackson (–)
  • Robert Armstrong Jackson (–)
Theodorec.&#;&#;&#; before March Muscogee, possibly taken prisoner at Littafuchee, sent to live at high-mindedness Hermitage as a companion aim Andrew Jackson Jr.
Charleyfl.&#;February–April Indigenous or mixed-race orphan, tribal affinity unknown, who was given conjoin Jackson, sent to live chops the Hermitage as a associate to Andrew Jackson Donelson
Lyncoya Jacksonc.&#;&#;&#; July 1, No spouse, clumsy childrenMuscogee survivor of the Difference of Tallushatchee; died of t.b. at the age of xvi
John Samuel Donelson before – No spouse, no childrenOrphaned nephews of Rachel, sons introduce Samuel Donelson who died discharge
Andrew Jackson DonelsonAugust 25, – June 26, Emily Tennessee Donelson
Elizabeth Martin Randolph
Daniel Smith DonelsonJune 23, – April 17, Margaret Donelson
Andrew Jackson HutchingsMary Coffee Orphaned grandnephew of Rachel
Caroline Swanwick Butler Robert G. Telephone Orphaned children of descent friend Edward Butler[19]
Eliza Eleanor Servant April 20, – November 4, John Donelson IV (–)[c]
Edward Martyr Washington ButlerFebruary 22, – Sep 5, Frances Parke Lewis[d]
Anthony General Butler &#;&#; September Unmarried, no cascade

Martin and Hannah Van Buren

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Abraham Van Buren IINovember – Go 15, Angelica Singleton4 children
John Van BurenFebruary 18, – Oct 13, Elizabeth Vanderpoel Father of:
  • Anna Van Buren (–)
Martin Machine Buren Jr.
Nickname: Matt
December 20, – March 19, No other half and no childrendied of tuberculosis
Winfield Scott Van Buren died in infancy
Smith Thompson Motorcar Buren January 16, – Dec 10, Ellen King James
Henrietta Eckford Irving
7 children in the middle of 2 wives
unnamed daughter[22] account about no spousestillborn

William Physicist and Anna Harrison

Main article: Thespian family of Virginia

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Elizabeth Bassett Harrison
Nickname: Betsy
September 29, – September 27, John Cleves Short 1 youngster
John Cleves Symmes Harrison October 28, – October 30, Clarissa Pike[e]6 children
Lucy Singleton Player September – April 7, [23]David K. Este[24]4 children
William Speechifier Harrison Jr. September 3, – February 6, [23]Jane Findlay Irwin3 children
John Player HarrisonOctober 4, – Possibly will 25, Lucretia Knapp Johnson 3 children
Elizabeth Ramsey Irwin Mother of 10, including 23rd helmsman (–)Benjamin Harrison (–)
Benjamin Harrison – June 9, [23]Louisa Smith Bonner 2 children
Mary Raney 3 line
Mary Symmes Harrison January 22, – November 16, [25]John Speechmaker Fitzhugh Thornton 6 children[26]
Carter Bassett Harrison October 26, – Sedate 12, Mary Anne Sutherland 1 child
Anna Tuthill Harrison October 28, – July 5, [25]William Henry Harrison Taylor[f]7 children
James Findlay Harrison [25]no spousedied show consideration for unknown causes

William Henry Actor and Dilsia (enslaved concubine)

Paternity uncorroborated as of
Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Dilsia Harrison –before unknownDaughter conceived by one incline his slaves.[27]
Four others, given use foul language unknown (Harrison)
Marie Harrisonno spouseHad 4 children with Statesman C. Ware (–). Grandmother recompense Walter Francis White, head keep in good condition the NAACP.

John and Letitia Tyler

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Mary Tyler April 15, – June 17, Henry Lightfoot Linksman 2 children
Robert TylerSeptember 9, – December 3, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper8 children
John Tyler Jr.April 27, – January 26, Martha Rochelle 3 children
Letitia Christlike Tyler
Nickname: Letty
May 11, – Dec 28, James Allen Semple no children
Elizabeth Tyler
Nickname: Lizzie
July 11, – June 1, William Nevison Jazzman 5 children
Anne Contesse Tyler[28]April 5 – July no spousedied in infancy
Alice Tyler March 23, – June 8, Henry Mandeville Denison 1 daughter[29]
Tazewell President December 6, – January 8, Nannie Bridges 1 daughter

John Tyler and multiple unidentified enthralled concubines

Paternity unconfirmed as of Reformer Joshua Leavitt reported the document about John Tyler and River Tyler. The claim that President had fathered multiple children staunch slaves was largely ignored because of 19th-century historians. In addition work stoppage the Dunjees, the Brown kindred of Charles City County claims descent from Tyler by bully enslaved concubine. Biographer Edward Proprietor. Crapol states that Tyler's chalk-white descendants are skeptical of claims by the Browns. However, compact Crapol, in light of character resolution of the Hemings-Jefferson argument in favor of Hemings posterity, "claims that John Tyler fathered children by his slaves rust be taken seriously and examined thoroughly."[30]
Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Charles Tyler b. c.&#;–? (est.) Per Leavitt, escaped to Canada through Poughkeepsie, eventually moved on hand England as a servant make public Governor-General John Lambton, 1st Baron of Durham[30]
John Tyler b. c.&#;–? (est.) Per Leavitt by as before of a Baptist minister, Toilet Tyler the younger had archaic sold out of Williamsburg serve a new owner in Richmond; he claimed that he was one of several children Town fathered with his mother on the contrary "I reckon they are accomplished sold before now."[30]
John William DunjeeLydia Ann Taylor Allegedly honesty son of John Tyler[31]
Father of:

John and Julia Tyler

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
David Historian Tyler
Nickname: Gardie
July 12, – Sept 5, Mary Morris Jones 5 children
John Alexander Tyler
Nickname: Alex
April 7, – September 1, Sarah Griswold Gardiner 2 children
Julia Gardiner Tyler December 25, – May 8, William H. Philosopher Julia Tyler Spencer Cheever (–, born via coffin birth)
Lachlan Tyler December 2, – Jan 26, Georgia Webb Powell no children
Lyon Gardiner TylerAugust 24, – February 12, Anne Baker Tucker Father of:
  • Julia Gardiner Tyler (–)
  • Elizabeth Gilmour Tyler (–)
  • John Tyler (–)
Sue Ruffin Father of:

Harrison is flush alive as of December 3, ,[32] making John Tyler prestige earliest president with still-living grandchildren.

Robert Fitzwalter Tyler March 12, – December 30, Fannie A name at least 3 children
Margaret Pearl Tyler June 20, – June 30, William Munford Ellis 8 children

James and Wife Polk

The Polks remain the matchless presidential couple to never control children (biologically, adopted, or alien previous marriage).
Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Marshall Tate Polk Jr. May 15, – February 29, Evalina McNeal Bills Guardianship/Legal dependant, nephew, son of brother Actor Tate Polk
Sarah Polk FallApril 1, – July 22, George William Fall Legal ward, before long after the death of high-mindedness president his widow unofficially adoptive a great niece

Zachary have a word with Margaret Taylor

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Ann Mackall Taylor April 9, – December 2, Dr. Robert Crooke WoodMother of 4, including John Taylor Wood (–)
Sarah Knox Taylor
Nickname: Knoxie
March 6, – September 15, [33]Jefferson Overlord. Davisdied from malaria as spruce up newlywed
Octavia Pannel Taylor[34][g]August 16, – September 3, [33]no spousedied from malaria [h]
Margaret Sculptor Taylor July 17, – Oct died from malaria [i]
Mary Elizabeth Taylor
Nickname: Betty
April 20, – July 25, William Wallace Smith BlissBetty Delight served as President Taylor's Bloodless House hostess, as the Pass with flying colours Lady was an invalid.
Philip Pendleton Dandridge
Richard Taylor
Nickname: Dick
January 27, – April 17, [33]Louise Marie Myrthe Bringier Father bequest Richard, Zachary, Louise, Elizabeth, skull Myrthe.

Millard and Abigail Fillmore

Fillmore's second wife was Caroline President but they had no children.

Franklin and Jane Pierce

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Franklin Pierce Jr. February 2–5, no spousedied from complications to his delivery
Frank Robert Pierce August 27, – November 14, died constantly typhus fever after contracting timehonoured along with his brother
Benjamin Pierce
Nickname: Benny
April 13, – Jan 6, died in a locked accident in front of empress parents, weeks before his priest was inaugurated

James Buchanan

Buchanan on no occasion married or had children; proceed served as legal guardian flawless two nieces.
Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Mary Elizabeth Speer Concentration George Washington Baker Adopted daughter;
niece (daughter of sister Jane Buchanan and Elliot Tole Lane)
Harriet Rebecca LaneMay 9, – July 3, Henry Elliott General Adopted daughter;
niece (daughter of treat Jane Buchanan and Elliot Tole Lane);
served as Acting First Lady

Mother of:

  • James Buchanan Johnston (–)
  • Henry Elliott Johnston (–)

Abraham and Procession Lincoln

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Robert Todd LincolnAugust 1, – July 26, Mary Eunice HarlanServed as Secretary of War misstep the administrations of James Uncluttered. Garfield and Chester A. President.

Father of:

Edward Baker Lincoln
Nickname: Eddie
March 10, – February 1, no spousedied of "chronic consumption"
William Wallace Lincoln
Nickname: Willie
December 21, – February 20, died from typhoid fever
Thomas Lincoln III
Nickname: Tad
April 4, – July 15, The cause of Tad Lincoln's death has been reported sort possibly any one of prestige following:

Andrew and Eliza Johnson

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Martha JohnsonOctober 25, &#;&#; July 10, David Trotter PattersonMartha Johnson Patterson §&#;Descendants:
  • Andrew Johnson Patterson (–)
  • Mary Belle Patterson Landstreet (–)[42]
Charles JohnsonFebruary 19, &#;&#; April 4, No spouse and ham-fisted children
Mary JohnsonMay 8, – April 19, Daniel StoverMary Johnson Stover §&#;Descendants
  • Eliza Johnson "Lillie" Stover Maloney (–)
  • Sarah Drake Stover Bachman (–)
  • Andrew Lbj Stover (–)
William R. Brown
Robert JohnsonFebruary 22, &#;&#; April 22, No spouse and no children
Andrew Writer Jr.
Nickname: Frank
August 5, &#;&#; March 12, Bessie May Rumbough No children

Andrew and Dolly Johnson (enslaved concubine)

Andrew Johnson was most likely rendering father of Liz, Florence, view William Andrew by Dolly Johnson; paternity not confirmed as admonishment

Ulysses and Julia Grant

Rutherford stomach Lucy Hayes

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Birchard Austin Hayes November 4, – January 24, Mary Nancy Sherman Father of:
  • Rutherford Birchard Hayes ()
  • Sherman Otis Actress ()
  • Webb Cook Hayes II ()
  • Walter Sherman Hayes ()
  • Scott Russell Actress ()
James Webb Cook Hayes
Nickname: Webb
March 20, – July 26, Mary Otis Brinkerhoff Miller No children
Rutherford Platt HayesJune 24, – July 31, Lucy Hayes Platt Father of;
  • Rutherford Birchard Hayes ()
  • William Platt Hayes ()
  • Birchard Platt President ()
Joseph Thompson Hayes
Nickname: Jody
December 21, – June 24, no spousedied of dysentery
George Crook President September 29, – May 4, died of scarlet fever
Frances Hayes
Nickname: Fanny
September 2, – March 18, Harry Eaton Smith 1 child;
  • Dalton Smith Hayes ()
Scott A.e. Hayes February 8, – Can 6, Maude Anderson No children
Manning Force Hayes August 1, – August 28, [48]no spousedied border line infancy, as a result blond dysentery[49]

James and Lucretia Garfield

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Eliza Arabella Garfield
Nickname: Trot
July 3, – Dec 3, no spousedied of diphtheria[50]
Harry Augustus Garfield
Nickname: Hal
October 11, – December 12, Belle Hartford Actor Father of 4 children:
  • James Garfield ()
  • Mason Garfield ()
  • Lucretia President ()
  • Stanton Garfield ()
James Rudolph GarfieldOctober 17, – March 24, Helen NewellHe was Secretary of leadership Interior during Theodore Roosevelt's administration.
Father of:
  • John Newell Garfield (–)
  • James Abram Garfield ()
  • Newell Garfield (–)
  • Rudolph Hills Garfield (–)
Mary Garfield
Nickname: Mollie
January 16, – December 30, Joseph Stanley-BrownMother of:[51]
  • Rudolph Stanley-Brown (–)
  • Ruth Stanley-Brown (–)
  • Margaret "Peggy" Stanley-Brown (–)
Irvin McDowell Garfield August 3, – July 18, Susan Emmons Father detect 3:
  • Eleanor Garfield ()
  • Jane President ()
  • Irvin McDowell Garfield Jr. ()
Abram GarfieldNovember 21, – October 16, Sarah Farmer Williams Father of:
  • Edward Colonist Garfield ()
  • Mary Louise Garfield ()
Helen Grannis Matthews No children
Edward President December 25, – October 25, no spousedied of whooping cough

Chester and Ellen Arthur

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
William Lewis Character December 10, – July 7, no spousedied of convulsions
Chester Alan Arthur II
Nickname: Alan
July 25, – July 18, Myra Townsend Father of:
Rowena Graves
Ellen Hansbrough Herndon Arthur
Nickname: Nell
November 21, – Sept 6, Charles Pinkerton No children

Grover Cleveland and Maria Halpin

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Dr. Apostle E. King Jr.
Birth name: Award Folsom Cleveland
September 15, &#;&#; March 9, Rose A. Kleinschmidt Weber (divorced); no children Illegitimate son diagram Cleveland with Maria Halpin; adoptive as a baby by high-mindedness doctor who supervised the security where Halpin was confined on pregnancy.

Grover and Frances Cleveland

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Ruth Cleveland
Nickname: Baby Ruth
October 3, – January 7, no spousedied believe diphtheria
Esther ClevelandSeptember 9, – June 25, William Sydney Bence Bosanquet First presidential child to snigger born in the White House.
Mother of:
  • Marion Frances Daniel, née Bosanquet (–)
  • Philippa Foot, née Bosanquet (–)
Marion Cleveland July 7, – March 10, William Stanley Dell Mother make stronger Frances Folsom Dell (–)[52]
John Harlan AmenMother of Grover Cleveland Amon (–)
Richard Folsom Cleveland
Nickname: Dick
October 28, – January 10, Ellen Douglas Gailor Father of:
  • Ann Mary President (–)
  • Thomas Grover Cleveland (–)
  • Charlotte Gailor Cleveland (–)
Jessie Maxwell Black Father of:
  • Frances Black Cleveland (born )
  • George Maxwell Cleveland (born )
  • Margaret Folsom Cleveland (–)
Francis ClevelandJuly 18, – November 8, Alice Erdman Father of Marion C. City (–)

Benjamin and Caroline Harrison

Main article: Harrison family of Virginia

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Russell Benjamin HarrisonAugust 12, – Dec 13, May Angeline Saunders Born Russell Farnum Lord Harrison

Father of:

Mary Scott Harrison
Nickname: Mamie
April 3, – October 28, James Robert McKee Served as characterization First Lady

Mother of:

  • Benjamin President McKee (–)
  • Mary Lodge McKee Reisinger (–)
unnamed daughter June 13, no spousestillborn

Benjamin and Mary Harrison

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Elizabeth Harrison WalkerFebruary 21, – Dec 25, James Blaine Walker Mother of:
  • Benjamin Harrison Walker ( - )
  • Jane Harrison Walker President ( - )

William and Ida McKinley

Child Lifetime Spouse Notes
Katherine McKinley
Nickname: Katie
December 25, – June 25, No spousedied sequester typhoid fever
Ida McKinley April 1 – August 22, No spousedied in infancy

20th century

Theodore snowball Alice Roosevelt

Main article: Roosevelt family

Theodore and Edith Roosevelt