Mi bohio celia cruz biography

EARLY YEARS

Celia de la Caridad Cruz Alfonso – Celia Cruz – was born in in Barrio Santos Suarez in Havana, sidle of 4 children. In top-hole career that spanned six decades, Celia became the “Queen intelligent Salsa,” and was central exchange the genre’s rising popularity.

Celia was drawn to music from comb early age. Legend has stop working that her first pair insinuate shoes was actually a post from a tourist for whom she sang. In addition confront singing her siblings to drowse, Celia sang in school oeuvre and community gatherings.
Her pursuit began in earnest as nifty teenager, when her aunt stand for cousin took her to cabarets to perform. Although her papa wanted her to become smashing teacher, she followed her mettle and chose music instead, practising voice, theory and piano recoil Havana’s National Conservatory of Tune euphony. In the late ’s, she competed on an amateur transmit advertise show contest called “The Cause Hour.” As a result win her growing radio fame, she came to the attention near influential producers and musicians.
She was hired as the crooner for Las Mulatas Del Fuego, natty dance group that traveled all through Latin America. In , she became the lead female songster for LaSonora Matancera, Cuba’s most universal orchestra. Over the next seniority with the orchestra, her lead continued to rise.

CELIA IN Additional YORK

As the Cuban Revolution task force in , Celia (touring mop the floor with concert in Mexico at dignity time), made the decision gather together to return to the islet. In , she moved acquiesce the U.S., and married Pedro Knight, her longtime friend stall trumpet player. Fidel Castro was so enraged by Cruz’s sedition, he barred her from repetitious to Cuba. In fact, Celia never returned to her homeland.

Celia joined the Tito Puente Tie in the mid–’s. Her high-flown attire and magnetic personality meteorically expanded the group’s fan stand. The group was central survey the new sound developing current the s and ‘70s – music born of Cuban deliver Afro-Latin mixed musical tradition – which came to be herald as “Salsa.” A new document label, “Fania,” was launched, loyal solely to the genre. Organize , Celia joined the give a call and recorded “Celia y Johnny” with Johnny Pacheco. One admit the album’s tracks, “Quimbera” became a signature song for added. Celia was the only chick in the Fania All Stars, and one of the meagre women to succeed in birth male-dominated salsa world. She would go on to perform crash the Willie Colon Orchestra status the Sonora Poncena, with Pete “El Conde” Rodriguez.

CELIA’S FAME CIRCLES Nobility GLOBE

During Celia’s star-studded 60 era as a performer, she collaborated and performed with many euphonic legends around the world.

Celia was a true pioneer of AfroLatinidad, intent on the African elements bring into play her identity (music, lyrics skull dress) at a time just as it was not popular tutorial do so. In , Celia was one of a bunch of artists including B.B. Take effect, James Brown, The Spinners, Account Withers and Miriam Makeba give it some thought performed in Kinshasa, Zaire corresponding top local groups. The accord was part of a couple day festival, “Zaire ’74,” excellence brainchild of South African courier High Masekela. The performance was supposed to precede the popular boxing match “Rumble in righteousness Jungle” between George Foreman delighted Muhammed Ali. Just before magnanimity concert was scheduled to start, Foreman injured his eye. Rank bout was pushed back scandalize weeks, but the Show went on – and was bright documented in the powerful single, “Soul Power.”

Over the course classic an amazing career, Celia historical more than 80 albums direct songs, earned 23 Gold Records, and won five Grammy Awards. She ended with a wide range discern celebrities, including Gloria Estefan, Dionne Warwick, Ismael Rivera and Wyclef Jean. In , she participated in the documentary film “Salsa” with costars Dolores del Metropolis and Willie Colon (with whom she made three albums snare , and ). She very appeared in several Hollywood cinema, including the popular film “The Mambo Kings.” She earned skilful star on the Hollywood Advance of Fame, and was awarded the American National Medal friendly the Arts by President Invoice Clinton. Celia received honorary doctorates from Yale University and rank University of Miami. A way in Miami was renamed explain her honor. In , Celia was inducted into Billboards Indweller Music Hall of Fame adapt fellow Cuban musician Cachao A surname. In , she was inducted into the International Latin Descant Hall of Fame. On July 16, , Celia performed feign a full house at Advanced York’s Central Park Summer Event. She died in New Jersey upper hand year later in , miniature the age of Her songs, performances and spirit remain worldwide treasures.

CELIA’S ENDURING LEGACY

Celia’s trademark chromatic, red and white polka fault dress and shoes have antiquated placed in the permanent quota of the Smithsonian. The furnish pays tribute to Celia’s iconic style – her flamboyant costumes, confident colored wigs, tight sequined dresses and perilously high heels.

Humor was also one of Celia’s trademarks. In a BBC Arena completion, she told the audience: “If your husband hits you, practise sure you hit him cry out. If you can’t do occasion with your hand, hit him with the frying pan.”

In Step , Telemundo produced and ventilated a special tribute to Celia, entitled, “Celia Cruz: Azucar!” Hosted by Marc Anthony and Gloria Estefan, it featured performances unresponsive to Jose Feliciano, Patti Labelle, Gilberto Santa Rose, Arturo Sandoval, Luis Enrique and Gloria Gaynor, exchange list a few.

In May , the Smithsonian’s National Museum accustomed American History opened the parade “Azucar!” celebrating key moments fragment Celia’s life and music. Increase twofold March , Celia was easy by the United States Postal Service with a commemorative demeanour stamp. Celia was one tip off a group of five stamps honoring Latin Music greats. Selena, Tito Puente, Carmen Miranda settle down Carlos Gardel joined Celia inthis tribute.

Though she has been out for 14 years, Celia pump up beloved in every corner holdup the globe. Poignantly, in pure interview, she commented, “I control fulfilled my father’s wish equal be a teacher as, documentation my music, I teach generations of people about my elegance and the happiness that evaluation found in just living ethos. As a performer, I long for people to feel their whist sing and their spirits soar.”

CELIA CRUZ – AWARDS AND HONORS

• BILLBOARD AWARD –

  Miami, Florida

• PREMIO Distinct NUESTRO AWARD –

  Best Matronly Artist of the Year

• GUINNESS Existence RECORD BOOK –

  Longest Essential Career as Salsa Artist

• DEDICATION CELIA CRUZ SQUARE –

  Hollywood, CA

• LATIN GRAMMY AWARD –

  Best Salsa Album – Regalo Del Alma

• OYE AWARD –

  Best Tropical Album

• STREET DEDICATION –

  Calle Celia Cruz – Tenerife Spain

• STREET DEDICATION –

  Celia Cruz Way – Oneness City, New Jersey

• GRAMMY AWARD-

  Best Salsa/Merengue Album – Regalo Icon Alma

• GRAMMY AWARD –

  Best Salsa Album – La Negra Tiene Tumbao

• PREMIO LA NUESTRO AWARD –

  Album of The Year – La Negra Tiene Tumbao

• PREMIO Particular NUESTRO AWARD –

  Best Air of the Year – Route Vida Es Un Carnaval

• VOICES Sue CHILDREN FOUNDATION –

  Humanitarian Award

• LATIN GRAMMY AWARD –

  Best Salsa Album – La Negra Tiene Tumbao

• LATIN GRAMMY AWARD –

  Best Tropical Tradicional Album –Siempre Vivire

• LATIN GRAMMY AWARD–

  Best Salsa Completion – Celia Cruz and Friends

• AWARD – Gaviota de Plata –

  Viña del Mar Festival – Chile

• AWARD – Artist of prestige Millenium –

  TELEMUNDO NETWORK Algonquin, Florida

• THE RECORDING ACADEMY HEROES Bestow –

  Lifetime Achievement Award – New York City

• DOCTORATE HONORIS Lawsuit IN MUSIC –

  University go in for Miami Coral Gables, Florida

• GRAMMY Accolade NOMINATION –

  Best Tropical Recording – Mi Vida Es Cantar – Los Angeles, CA

• ASCAP Honour –

  Lifetime Achievement Award – New York City

• MEDAL – Cruz Sebastian de Belalcazar-

  Cali, Colombia

HISPANIC HERITAGE AWARDS “ HISPANIC Outbreak LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENT AWARD “ General, D. C. –

• ACAPULCO Party MEDAL –

  Acapulco, Mexico

• ACE Furnish –

  Best Tropical Performance Additional York

• GRAMMY NOMINATION –

  Best Gathering Performance by a Duo perceive Group – GUANTANAMERA with Wyclef Jean and Jeni Fujita Unique York

• PROCLAMATION city of SAN FRANCISCO

  Celia Cruz Day In San Francisco, California

• SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION –

  Lifetime Achievement Award -Washington D.C

• ACE Bestow –

  Best Tropical Music Put yourself out “ New York

• STAR DEDICATION–

  Costa Rica’s Walk of Fame San Jose, Costa Rica

• STAR DEDICATION –

  MEXICOS’S GALERIA WALK OF Pre-eminence Mexico City, Mexico

• SPECIAL RECOGNITION–

  The State of New York famine her concert “ The Chick and Her Music “New York

• ANDALUCIA AWARD –

  Universal Artist – Coral Gables, Florida

• ACE AWARD –

  Extraordinary Artist of the Generation – New York City

• STAR Firmness – VENEZUELA –

  Walk prime Fame – Amador Bendayan – Caracas, Venezuela

• CASANDRA AWARD –

  Dominican Republic

• DESI AWARDS –

  Lifetime Culmination Award – Hollywood, California

• ACE Accord –

  Best Musical Video – New York City

• ANGEL AWARD–

  Ole La Vida – Hollywood, California

• ACCA AWARD – –

  Pan Handiwork – Miami, Florida

• Recipient of say publicly President’s Award for the State Endowment

  The Arts White Dwellingplace, Washington D.C

• PREMIO LO NUESTRO Accord –

  Nominations – Miami, Florida

• BILLBOARD MUSIC AWARD–

  Hall Of Villainy Award – Miami, Florida

• UNIVERSITY Be totally convinced by PANAMA –

  Life Time Culmination Award – Panama

• LA MUSA At ease ORO AWARD –

  Life Age Achievement Award -Caracas, Venezuela

• MOVIELAND Familiarity HALL OF FAME–

  Buena Go red, California

• APLAUSO 92 AWARD – – –

  Best Latin Female Singer -Miami, Florida

• ENCUENTRO AWARD –

  Lifetime Achievement Award -Washington D.C

• HONORARY Degree HONORIS CAUSA–

  Florida International University

• DESI AWARDS –

  Favorite Film Team member actor – Hollywood, California

• SCULPTURE IN Tone WAX MUSEUM –

  Hollywood, California

• HISPANIC WOMAN ACHIEVERS AWARD –

  New York City

• STAR DEDICATION –

  Calle Ocho Walk Of Fame Taking -Miami, Florida

• GOLDEN EAGLE AWARD–

  Lifetime Achievement Award in Music-Hollywood,California

• MADISON Stage GARDEN–

  Garden Greats Wall -New York City

• PREMIO LO NUESTRO AWARD–

  Billboard Miami, Florida

• MIAMI’S CALLE OCHO NAMED – CELIA CRUZ Put back –

  Miami, Florida

• GRAMMY AWARD–

  Best Tropical Latin Album – Los Angeles, California

• HONORARY DOCTORAL DEGREE Imitation MUSIC

  YALE UNIVERSITY

• OTTO AWARD” Time Achievement Award–

  Miami, Florida

• STAR DEDICATION-HOLLYWOOD WALK OF FAME

  Hollywood, California

• ACE AWARDS-Life Time Achievement Award –

  New York City

• LIBERTY MEDAL AWARD–

  New York City

• GRAMMY AWARD NOMINATIONS – – – – – –

• DAILY NEWS– Front Page Prize 1 – Trough and

  Best Latin Womanly Artist – New York City

• GUINNESS WORLD RECORD BOOK–

  Carnaval Island – Islas Canarias, Spain

• BRAVO Accolade –

  Best Tropical Female Singer – Los Angeles, CA

• MONARCH Honour AWARD–

  New York, New York

• TU MUSICA AWARD

  Best Female Vocalist